Polish Cinnamon Twists

Polish-style Cinnamon Twists (or zakręcone bułeczki z cynamonem) – an easy recipe for yeasted swirl cinnamon bread rings with crunchy nut-cinnamon filling and buttery feel. Easy to make at home, kid-friendly. Vegetarian.

Polish Cinnamon Twists

Today we are making a lovely cinnamon twists – or twisted bread rings if you wish – popular in Poland and all across Europe. If you like to bake at home, this recipe could be perfect. I like to involve the kids when I make it, especially for the twisting and brushing parts. They love it.

FUN FACTS: In Poland, while cinnamon-flavored pastries are well-enjoyed, other fillings like poppy seed, cheese, or fruit are also popular in traditional baked goods. Check out my polish-style Poppy Seed Filling recipe that would be also perfect for this dough. Cinnamon twists have gained wider appeal in more recent years, influenced by international trends, making them a popular choice in bakeries and cafés across the country.

Cinnamon, considered by many to be native to Sri Lanka and parts of Southeast Asia, was a luxury spice in medieval Europe. Often reserved for the wealthy, it was used in both savory and sweet dishes. As trade routes expanded during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, cinnamon became more widely available, particularly in Northern and Central Europe, where it was embraced in all sorts of baked goods.

Ingredients and Substitutions

  1. Flour – I use Italian type 00 flour or all purpose unbleached flour, EU type 500/450.
  2. Butter – for dough and for brushing twists before baking
  3. Water – lukewarm is best
  4. Egg
  5. Instant dry yeast – or fresh yeast works too
  6. Sugar – for dough and filling
  7. Cinnamon – a good quality cinnamon is a key ingredient
  8. Walnuts – or any other type of nuts to your liking

How to make Polish Cinnamon Twists?

1st: Knead a soft, stretchy dough. Leave it to double, even triple in size. In the meantime prepare the filling.

2nd: Divide the dough into equal parts and roll out each into a long oval shape. Sprinkle some of the filling on top and roll inwards (left to right) to make a long stick.

3rd: Next, slice through the dough along its length without cutting all the way through, allowing the dough to stay connected at the top. Then, gently twists the two parts around each other.

4th: Finally, join the edges and secure well. Place onto baking paper, brush with melted butter, sprinkle any remaining filling and bake until light golden. Serve and enjoy immediately.

What to serve with Polish Cinnamon Twists?

These polish cinnamon twists are best enjoyed fresh from the oven on their own with a warm cup of tea or a smoothie.

Polish Cinnamon Twists
Polish Cinnamon Twists

Polish Cinnamon Twists

The European Dish
Delicious Polish cinnamon twisted rings, with walnuts filling. Easily prepared at home with homemade yeasted dough and little labor.

Equipment

  • 2 mixing bowls
  • 1 baking tray and paper

Ingredients
 
 

Dough

  • 500 g white Italian flour, type 00 (or all purpose flour)
  • 1 tbsp. instant dry yeast
  • 50 g brown sugar
  • 300 ml water, room temperature
  • 50 g melted butter, unsalted
  • 1 egg, medium

Filling

Assembly

  • 80 g (2.8oz) melted butter, for brushing

Instructions
 

Filling

  • Chop walnuts and combine with sugar and cinnamon. Set aside.

Dough

  • In a large bowl add flour, instant dry yeast, brown sugar. Combine well, next add water, egg and melted butter. Knead a soft, non-stick dough. Let rise under a cling film in warm place.
  • Next, when dough triples in size, place onto non-stick floured surface and cut dough in 10 equally large parts.
  • Roll out each part in oval shape. Brush with melted butter, then sprinkle with 1-2 tbsp. of the filling. Roll inwards to make a 'stick' and attach the edges well.
  • Cut the stick lengthwise, while leaving the top attached. Swirl both parts around each other and attach the edges to make a wreath (see photos above).
  • Arrange onto baking paper, brush with melted butter and sprinkle with remaining filling (if any). Let dough rise again for approx. 15-20 minutes.
  • Bake in preheated oven on 200C/400F until golden on top. Let cool and enjoy.

Notes

FLOUR: Depending on the type and brand of flour used, you may need to adjust flour-water ratio slightly. The type of flour I like to use is this Italian Flour. 
BUTTER: Butter for the filling may be increased, based on how generous you are with the brushing
WATER: Water can be substituted with lukewarm milk.
TWISTS: When twisting the ends try to keep them as close to the previous twist as possible (the looser the twist, the bigger looking the final ring twist will be). 
YEAST: You can use either fresh cube of yeast, instant dry yeast or Italian beer yeast. 
 

Nutrition

Serving: 1 bun | Calories: 330kcal | Carbohydrates: 40g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 12g | Cholesterol: 25mg | Sodium: 78mg | Potassium: 9mg | Fiber: 1.5g | Sugar: 15g | Iron: 1.2mg
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Resting time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 5 minutes
Course Breakfast, Brunch, Snack
Cuisine European, Polish
Servings 10 twists
Calories 330 kcal
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